Grazers Galatheid crabs and shrimp graze on bacterial filaments on the mussel shells. The black "scars: on the shells are former anchor points of mussels who have cut their threads and moved on. Image courtesy of NOAA Submarine Ring of Fire 2004 (Volcanoes Unit MTMNM) Taken April 9, 2004 CC BY-NC 2.0 https://flic.kr/p/bq6SWy |
National Monuments in Danger
To comment on the marine monument and sanctuary review process
(Due August 14, 2017):
https://www.regulations.gov/document?D=NOAA-NOS-2017-0066-0001
The comments period on the marine monuments has been extended until August 14, 2017. Along with the five Marine National Monuments we've looked at so far, there are also a number of National Marine Sanctuaries in danger of area reduction.
These marine parks were put into jeopardy through a second Executive Order signed by President Trump on April 28, 2017, which calls for the Secretary of Commerce to "review National Marine Sanctuaries and Marine National Monuments designated or expanded since April 28, 2007."
For the National Marine Sanctuaries and for Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, "the area of the original designations" are not under review, "only their respective expansion areas completed in the past 10 years."
After Brent Rose's video on the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument, I'll post the list of sites affected by E. O. 13795.
(Due August 14, 2017):
The comments period on the marine monuments has been extended until August 14, 2017. Along with the five Marine National Monuments we've looked at so far, there are also a number of National Marine Sanctuaries in danger of area reduction.
These marine parks were put into jeopardy through a second Executive Order signed by President Trump on April 28, 2017, which calls for the Secretary of Commerce to "review National Marine Sanctuaries and Marine National Monuments designated or expanded since April 28, 2007."
For the National Marine Sanctuaries and for Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, "the area of the original designations" are not under review, "only their respective expansion areas completed in the past 10 years."
After Brent Rose's video on the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument, I'll post the list of sites affected by E. O. 13795.
These marine parks were put into jeopardy through a second Executive Order signed by President Trump on April 28, 2017, which calls for the Secretary of Commerce to "review National Marine Sanctuaries and Marine National Monuments designated or expanded since April 28, 2007."
For the National Marine Sanctuaries and for Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, "the area of the original designations" are not under review, "only their respective expansion areas completed in the past 10 years."
After Brent Rose's video on the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument, I'll post the list of sites affected by E. O. 13795.
National Marine Sanctuaries and Marine National Monuments Under Review Pursuant to EO 13795, Sec. 4(b)
Name
|
Location
|
Action
|
Date
|
Size in acres
|
Channel Islands
National Marine Sanctuary
|
California
|
Expansion
|
May 24, 2007
|
9,600
|
Cordell Bank
National Marine Sanctuary
|
California
|
Expansion
|
March 12, 2015
|
484,480
|
Greater Farallones
National Marine Sanctuary
|
California
|
Expansion
|
March 12, 2015
|
1,288,320
|
Marianas Trench
Marine National Monument
|
Commonwealth of the
Northern Mariana Islands/Pacific Ocean
|
Designation
|
January 6, 2009
|
60,938,240
|
Monterey Bay
National Marine Sanctuary
|
California
|
Expansion
|
November 20, 2008
|
496,000
|
National Marine
Sanctuary of American Samoa
|
American Samoa
|
Expansion
|
July 26, 2012
|
8,691,840
|
Northeast Canyons
and Seamounts Marine National Monument
|
Atlantic Ocean
|
Designation
|
September 15, 2016
|
3,114,320
|
Pacific Remote
Islands Marine National Monument
|
Pacific Ocean
|
Designation;
Expansion
|
January 6, 2009;
September 25, 2014
|
55,608,320
|
Papahānaumokuākea
Marine National Monument
|
Hawaii
|
Expansion
|
August 26, 2016
|
283,379,840
|
Rose Atoll Marine
National Monument (1)
|
American Samoa
|
Designation
|
January 6, 2009
|
8,608,640
|
Thunder Bay National
Marine Sanctuary
|
Michigan
|
Expansion
|
September 5, 2014
|
2,465,280
|
(1) All of Rose Atoll Marine National Monument is contained within National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa.
To comment on the marine monument and sanctuary review process
(July 31 - August 14, 2017):
https://www.regulations.gov/document?D=NOAA-NOS-2017-0066-0001
(July 31 - August 14, 2017):
Marianas Trench Marine National Monument Map (as of July 2017) - JPG
Links
27 Monuments:
Website
Facebook
Rubble - National Monuments in Danger:
Marianas Trench Marine National Monument
A Long Run to the Far Side (And Bottom) of the World (July 9, 2017)
Facebook
U. S. Senate:
Peters, Colleagues Raise Concerns over Trump Administration’s Possible Rollback of 11 Marine Sanctuary and Monument Expansions (July 18, 2017)
National Marine Sanctuaries:
NOAA to reopen public comment period on review of national marine sanctuaries and marine national monuments (July 26, 2017)
Marianas Trench Marine National Monument:
USFWS Website
https://www.fws.gov/refuge/mariana_trench_marine_national_monument
NOAA Website
Map
flickr
Wikipedia:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marianas_Trench_Marine_National_Monument
National Geographic:
Why It’s Important to Save Our Seas’ Pristine Places (February 2017)
Where Obama’s Deep Love for the Ocean Comes From (February 2017)
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/02/interview-president-obama-underwater-snorkeling/
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2017/02/interview-president-obama-underwater-snorkeling/
The White House:
Proclamation 8335 -- Establishment of the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument
http://www.fpir.noaa.gov/Library/MNM/Proclamation%208335%20-%20Marianas%20Trench.pdf
http://www.fpir.noaa.gov/Library/MNM/Proclamation%208335%20-%20Marianas%20Trench.pdf
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