Showing posts with label Review. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Review. Show all posts

Saturday, March 23, 2013

Issac Asimov: Foundation

IMG_0004

I am not writing reviews on Goodreads, but just making some notes on the books I am reading from time to time…

These are my notes my recent re-read of the first Foundation book…

FoundationFoundation by Isaac Asimov
My rating: 5 of 5 stars

Reading an omnibus with the original Foundation trilogy, but I wanted to make notes on each book individually and I love these covers from the 1980s, they illustrate the progression through time really well, showing Trantor in its various stages of decay...

Forgot how good these stories were. Much more solid than Asimov's robot stories. These were written a little later, so that makes sense. You can really see how he is developing as a writer.

Of course, these books are more about the ideas than the writing. The empire on the brink of collapse, while at its strongest, seems a bit more relevant today that it did when I first read these in the 1980s. The use of religion in the early days of the Foundation is brilliant, especially the untangling of power between the priesthood and secular leadership that must occur later on.

One thing that strikes me about the writing is the fact that very little "action" actually takes place "on screen," so to speak... These stories are a series of quiet (mostly) conversations about the great events taking place in the universe around them. But it is done so well that it is almost easy to overlook that.

One critique, though... One of the brilliant things about these stories is showing how history progresses, in most cases, slowly. Kingdoms do not rise and fall in flashes of brilliance and fury, they evolve slowly and die slowly. There is a real sense of this. The short story structure really helps this, too.

However, the dates feel a little accelerated to me. Especially with the development of the priesthood. That, to me, would seem like it would take, at a minimum, at least one more generation to really gain the grip it needs for the climatic events with the Four Kingdoms to occur.

I almost suspect that, if Asimov wrote these as an older man, he would have spaced those events out a bit more. However, to a younger man, 20 or 30 years feels like an eternity...

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Thursday, December 06, 2012

Random thoughts on Asimov’s I, Robot

2012-12-06. 01.

From Goodreads, where I gave it four out of five stars…

Goodreads | Aaron Litt's review of I, Robot:

So, as I run through my reading list, I'll be writing a few words in the reviews. These are probably less reviews than just a few notes on the books I've been reading, more of a book blog for my own use rather than anything else...

First of all, this is a classic, and that status adds a star. Also, I did read, this time, the version with the unfortunate cover. I bought this at Powell's and they had countless copies of this version and one with one of the older covers, and they were asking a lot for that one. So I ended up with one of the cheap ones with the movie cover.

Asimov is a fun writer, more about ideas and concepts, than a master of prose. But his ideas, and the robot books in particular, have defined certain Sci Fi concepts for ever after. Not quite the same effect as Tolkien had on fantasy, but it would be hard to read about a robot after Asimov, or watch one in a movie, that didn't owe some debt to Asimov.

Of course, I am reading this and the rest of the robot novels by Asimov right now because I am working on a novel about robots myself. Need to check in with the master as I move ahead with that project. In many ways my robots are very different than Asimov's, in other ways they are very similar, and I am sure that, if I trace back the ideas in my book, even the idea of writing a book featuring robots as central characters, I owe quite a debt to Asimov myself.

As for this book, this is the second time I’ve read it. The first time, when I was a kid, I read it after the Bailey/Olivaw novels and was not a big fan of it. It felt like a short story collection slapped together with a feeble framework to turn it into a novel, and that is what it is in many regards. Reading it again as an adult, with far too many literature classes under my belt, I can see that it is more of a novel than a collection, now. It is not Bradbury's
The Illustrated Man, for instance, which is definitely a short story collection masquerading itself as a novel (The Illustrated Man is brilliant, don't get me wrong, it is just not a novel), and I, Robot does hang together better than that as an episodic "history" of robots.  The first episode is the only one that seems to be a little out of place here, though it is one of the stronger episodes and the strongest single short story of the novel.

When I first read this book as a kid, it was disappointing because it was not a more traditional novel, like the Bailey/Olivaw books. Now, though, I do appreciate it much more and I understand more that this is where Asimov developed the ideas that made those later novels possible. In the history of Science Fiction, it is a must read and, probably, if one were to only read one of the robot novels,
I, Robot should be the one read for this reason.  Still, it is not quite as fun of a read as the later human/robot detective stories, which belong in the Science Fiction canon as well, no doubt, but this is the higher ranking, important, and critical book on that list.

Yes. While reading this, I finally broke down and watched the movie "suggested" by the book. No. Don't do that. I talked myself into it, despite the previews, telling myself that maybe it was just another story set in this universe and that I should give it a chance, but no. It does not hold up like that. It doesn't utterly break with that possibility, but no. It pretty much does. Avoid it.


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Saturday, July 14, 2012

Cold War Movies…

Model Graveyard.  Gresham, Oregon.  January 27, 2012.

Wrapping up our home schooling unit on the history of manned space flight and the space race, we are going to spend a couple days on the Cold War.  Thought I might look for some ideas for a good movie to watch.

The only one that really leaps into my mind is The Day After because, quite frankly, this movie pretty much defined the Cold War for me.  Especially the mid-1980s. 

However, while I think that movie might explain to our boys why his mother and I don’t think that nukes are cute little weapons in games like Roblox, I am not sure if it really does much to explain much more about the era than the fear of a bad ending…

So, I went looking through the following lists for some ideas.

Category:Cold War films - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:

Films of the Cold War:
As the decade came to a close, however, political conflicts in client nations and plans by the United States and the Soviet Union to implement new intercontinental ballistic missile technology led to renewal of Cold War hostilities and prompted the long-time cold warrior Ronald Reagan, who was elected President in 1980, to declare the Soviet Union and her allies an "evil empire." His Director of Central Intelligence, William Casey, saw the country returning to what he nostalgically described as "the good old days of the Cold War." Despite the accelerating arms race, the renewed East-West tensions never revived the fears of communist expansion and imminent nuclear war that had defined America's Cold War culture during the 1950s and 1960s. Invoking the specter of the "evil empire" did more to recall an era when America was more prosperous, more unified, and more capable of heroic action than the nation that had endured defeat in Vietnam and a general disillusionment with national institutions.

The sense of the Cold War as theater or as an exercise in nostalgia informs many films dealing with Cold war subjects.

Rankopedia: Best Cold War Movie:
There are several Great Films Based on Cold War. I have Listed some them in this Ranking. The Cold War was the period of conflict, tension and competition between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies from the mid-1940s until the early 1990s.

Six incredibly bad films inspired by the Cold War » peoplesworld:
For some filmmakers, the Cold War became a convenient excuse for moronic plotlines, insufferable jingoism, and unapologetically reactionary politics. The U.S. government, typically through the military, produced its own propaganda shockers ("Red Nightmare"). Low-budget "exploitation" filmmakers sought to cash in on the zeitgeist with efforts such as "Rocket Attack U.S.A.," "Beast of Yucca Flats," and "Red Zone Cuba." In the eighties, fear of Reagan's "Evil Empire" inspired American and British movie studios to churn out bigger budgeted (but just as schlocky) Cold War actioners like "The Final Option" and "Red Dawn."

The Best Cold War Films of All Time, or at Least the Most Cold Warry:
In fact, those are the films that I want to celebrate – the movies that both embraced the terrifying nightmare of global war and laughed in the face of four decades of silent terror. Because without them, we'd probably all be living in mountain bunkers or adapting to our tentacles.

The Best Cold War Movies Ever.... - The 10 Best Movies Ever - Epinions.com: From the moment the Cold War started (some say it was in 1945, others say it was in 1946), Hollywood made many films about the East-West war-in-times-of-peace. Most, of course, dealt with espionage and political intrigue (Ice Station Zebra, The Package, The Hunt for Red October), a few dealt with true-life incidents (The Big Lift, The Missiles of October, Thirteen Days), while a handful went to the logical - or is it "illogical"? - extreme and showed the Cold War turning hot, either by accident or on purpose.

5 Best Cold War Films | Screen Junkies:
The 5 best Cold War films were not difficult to pick. The time period of the Cold War is fascinating and the panic and paranoia was perfectly captured in Hollywood. To get a better idea of what it was like and how it's remembered today, watch the five best Cold War films ever made.

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Friday, December 02, 2011

Another look at the Lytro Light Field Camera

From 2011-12 (Dec)

Thanks to Sean S. for spotting this one!

Wired took a look at the Lytro camera through the eyes of two professional photographers…  I suspect the article may have been written from a press release, but there is some useful information there.

The first time I posted about this camera, there were a couple questions I had.  One question was how pro photographers felt about it after having a chance to take it out for a decent field test.  The second question was about the camera’s unique shape and whether or not this was a good or bad thing.  The Wired article suggests some answers to those questions.

As for the former, “Wired.com recently chatted with photographers Stephen Boxall and Richard Koci Hernandez, who have been using the Lytro for two months and four months, respectively.”  As I said, this article actually had more of a press release chat, with quotes from the photographers presented by Lytro rather than asked by Wired, a feeling not helped by the fact that Boxall’s images are featured on the Lytro web site (perhaps Boxall’s too, but I didn’t click through very far), but let’s see what they say anyway…

Mostly they talk about how simple the camera is to use and Hernandez says that he “loves seeing the reactions of his friends and family as they’re viewing the light-field pictures he’s taken.”  These would be the digital images on his computer, of course, not prints, because the reactions are to the novelty of clicking around the image, refocusing it…

Yes, that can be fun.  For a minute or two.  A few seconds for each photo.  But, it also feels pretty gimmicky. 

My interest is in creating beautiful, static images.  Obviously, especially depending on the shooting environment, especially in a fast paced environment where you have little to no time to set up and frame your shots, this after the fact editing capability seems like a very useful tool.  Having this functionality in a camera would have been great while out shooting the recent Occupation protests. 

However, for the landscapes and for most of the photography I shoot, I have all the time in the world to set up my shots.  Those mountains aren’t going anywhere for millions of years.  In these cases, it is the quality of the final print I am the most interested in and not the ability to change the focus of the photo after the fact in editing.

Which leads into another question I had about these images.  Okay, we get it… “These micro-lenses capture up to 11 million rays of light.”  Very exciting.  A big number, very spectacular.  But what does that mean?  Really?  How does this compare to megapixels?  What sort of prints am I going to be able to make with these images?

Here is where the pros knock a little enthusiasm out of the sails.  The article indirectly quotes Hernandez as saying, “the living pictures the Lytro camera takes are square-shaped, and most closely proximate a 6MP to 8MP image.”

Now that is not terrible.  As Ken Rockwell points out, “even the cheapest cameras have at least 5 or 6 MP, which enough for any size print.”  Though I am concerned that, with the square shape, cropping these images into more traditional print proportions may further effect the resolution. 

Again, probably not too much of an issue for several varieties of photography, fine when the trade off is being able to focus the photos later in editing when shooting in high pace, frenetic environments where I might not be able to get the perfect shot without such capabilities (compromise is always an issue when editing with traditional digital photos shot in these environments). 

Still, I think when it comes to my landscapes, I’d prefer to keep the megapixels.  Because, often, in those situations my editing is usually more about cropping than it is about focusing.  All to often I’ll notice, when I sit down and look at the image on my screen, that the real picture wasn’t the one I was shooting, but a detail in the frame itself.  Different eyes at a different time, dealing with the low resolutions of the on camera screen, etc.   There are many reasons why this happens and there is definitely some flexibility to be lost in editing when dealing with a five to eight megapixel image.

So, bottom line, where do the pros stand?  Well, suspecting the source of these quotes is a press release, obviously they are pretty enthusiastic.  But I do notice making a point, when it comes to resolution, that they refer to “living pictures” and not photographs, separating these images from a traditional photograph. 

And, as the Wired writer says, “In its current form, this camera is a great tool for the amateur photographer, these two professionals suggest.” 

That is where my opinion is leaning on this camera, too.  Maybe, though, I’d step it down a notch from “amateur photographer” to casual user.  Kids, family reunions, weekend trips to the zoo… 

Although, I think I would also consider throwing one of these cameras, even in its current form, into my bag as a second camera.  My thoughts, I am setting up in a field, taking pictures of mountains in the distance, when a herd of elk wander through.  I grab the Lytro, get some fun, closer up, dynamic photos of the critters with narrow depths of field and funky focuses, then turn back to the traditional camera and take the picture of the landscape and geology.

The second question I asked at the top of this piece has to do with the shape of the camera.  For those who haven’t seen one yet, here is an image from the Lytro web site

As I wrote in my first post:

Some of my concerns have to do with the actual physical design of the camera itself.  Was the design influenced more by the marketing department or by actual, working professional photographers?

I had a pretty negative initial reaction to the shape of the camera, but after playing with its possibilities in my head for a bit, it is growing on me... slowly and slightly.  I'd have to use one for a day to really know if I like it or not.

Now I notice a little hic-up in the Wired article on the design.  The writer throws this out, sounding like she is plagiarizing a Lytro press release, “Hernandez is also a fan of the Lytro’s unique design.”  A closer look at the words that follow make Hernandez seem a bit more ambivalent on the shape.   He is indirectly quoted as saying “he sometimes doesn’t know quite how to hold it.”

When it comes to design, while there is no actual right form or shape for things, there are shapes and forms that daily users of items are familiar with and have built up long muscle memory over years of use.  When I am in a high paced environment and am grabbing my camera to take a picture that will only be available for a fleeting few seconds at most, I want that muscle memory to work. 

I don’t need to fumble with my camera and have to pause to remind myself where the shutter button is, I need the camera to feel like a natural extension of my body, like all the other cameras I’ve been using for the last 30 years…  If it is not, I run the risk of missing my shot. 

And since this sort of high paced environment is the type of environment where  I suspect I’d be using this camera the most?  Well, If this happened more than once or twice, I think the new camera would end up living in my bag and rarely seeing the light of day.

All in all, it is hard to say.  I would love to play with one of these for a day.  I might even like to have one, as I said, as a second camera. 

Another possibility that does excite me a bit is suggested by this article as well, that this technology might be merged into more traditional cameras, adding to the traditional camera’s capabilities instead of replacing them.  Now that sounds like the true photography revolution they are trying to hype the current Lytro camera as.

Until then, however, it still feels more like an entertaining gimmick to me at this point.

Lytro Camera: How Pro Shooters Use Its Amazing Lens Technology | Gadget Lab | Wired.com

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Wednesday, November 02, 2011

Lit Novelist Confesses Nerd Love For Sci Fi Classic: The Absolute at Large by Karel Capek


Lit Novelist Confesses Nerd Love For Sci Fi Classic : NPR
In The Absolute at Large, the fate of all mankind hangs in the balance as the world is overtaken by fundamentalist religious fervor caused by an invention called the Karburator that produces free energy and releases "God" or "the Absolute" as a byproduct; something initially mistaken by the novel's protagonist as a poison gas because of the way it affects people's behavior.
Once God is unlocked from all of the places it resides, a multiplicity of religions spring up — the church of industrial machinery and the church of the merry-go-round compete for worshippers while the businessman who invented the Karburator hides in the mountains away from the deleterious side effects of new energy (one of which is giving money to the poor).
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